Canada
Foreign Minister John Manley
Press Conference with Secretary of State Colin Powell
Washington, D.C.
September 21, 2001
COLIN POWELL (Secretary of State): Well, good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen.
It has been my great pleasure to welcome my Canadian colleague, John Manley,
for another one of the many conversations that we have had in recent months.
And it also gave me the opportunity as Secretary of State to thank him and to
thank the Canadian people and the Canadian government, especially the Prime
Minister, for all the solid support that Canada has given to the United States
in the days since the 11th of September. It also gave me a chance to express
my condolences to those Canadians who lost family members in the World Trade
Centre.
Canada was one of the first on the scene with all kinds of help for us in this
time of crisis. Whether it was taking in some twenty odd thousand airline travellers
who were stranded, there was no question about it. Canada welcomed, extended
fine Canadian hospitality, took care of them and then finally helped us get
those persons on the way to their destination.
Canadian fighters assisted us in guarding our airspace. Canadian volunteers
came to New York to be of help. We had medical support, offers of blood, offers
of rescue, every imaginable offer we received from Canadian brothers and sisters,
and the American people will be forever grateful for that offer of support and
forever thankful.
And we will never forget the images we saw of the 100,000 Canadians who assembled
on Parliament Hill to pay their respects to their American brothers and sisters.
This is a sign of the close relationship that exists between our two countries
and our two peoples, the relationship that can never be weakened and can only
be strengthened in the years ahead.
So, John, it's a great pleasure to have you here, sir. And you might want to
say a word.
JOHN MANLEY (Foreign Affairs Minister): Well, thank you very much, and I'm also
pleased to have had another occasion for us to talk about not only the cooperation
we have had but of our intention to remain firmly at your side as we pursue
this campaign against terrorism.
Canadians understand perfectly well that although the attack on September 11th
occurred in the United States, it was not directed only against the United States.
Canadians not only died in the attack but every freedom-loving country in the
world was also an object of that attack which would go to undermining the basis
upon which all of us enjoy the opportunity to live in liberty.
So Canada remains, as the Prime Minister said to those crowds on Parliament
Hill, not just a friend and a neighbour, but at times like this, we're family.
COLIN POWELL: We have time for one or two questions.
QUESTION: Mr. Secretary, what do you expect of Canada in terms of the war on
terrorism?
COLIN POWELL: This is a campaign against terrorism that will have an intelligence
component, a law enforcement component. It may have a military component, financial
component, as we go at all the tentacles of terrorist organizations, beginning
with al-Qaida. And I'm sure that Canada will offer their support in all of these
areas, but I do not have specific items that I would like to go down on a list
this afternoon. But I'm confident that we will continue to get support.
As you know, Canadian military forces are co-located with American military
forces in a number of places, in NORAD and the joint work we do to protect our
airspace, contractors' support aboard American ships. And so wherever we think
there is a role that Canada is likely able to play in this campaign as we move
forward, I know that I can call on my Canadian colleagues to take it under consideration
and make a judgement as to whether they can help or not.
And I know they'll be coming to us to ask us for help because it is a campaign
and they will have to do what is necessary to protect Canada as well.
QUESTION: Is Canada going (inaudible) security, in much the same way as the
United States has?
JOHN MANLEY: Well, certainly I think they wanted to look at the effect of the
appointment of Governor Ridge to this position and make sure, whether the Prime
Minister chooses to create such a position or not, that we have developed the
appropriate mechanisms in order to liaise directly with him in order that particularly
we're in communication on a continuing basis about issues related to border
security.
QUESTION: Mr. Secretary, have you had a chance to contemplate how our lives
have changed? You've said many times that since September 11th, our lives have
changed. Have you, and you, Mr. Manley, had a chance to think about how our
lives in this world have changed?
COLIN POWELL: Well, I think our lives have changed. For one thing, we're a little
more conscious of security. We're concerned about how to go about protecting
all of our facilities and our citizens. I think our lives changed in the sense
that we've got a better understanding of what's important.
And we came together as a nation, we came together as a people and some of the
trivial issues that sometimes divided us were swept away with the magnitude
of this tragedy.
But it's also important to remember that we are a people who live in an open
society and we don't want the society to become closed. We need people to go
back out to stores. We need people to go to movies and theatres. We need to
restore a sense of normalcy in our life, while at the same time being mindful
of the challenges to our security that exist.
But the terrorists will really have won if they've changed our fundamental way
of life, and they won't do that. They can't do that. And at the same time, we
have to show an added level of security in order to protect ourselves and to
protect our citizens.
John?
JOHN MANLEY: I think that what I would add to that is that we, for the first
time, have seen that an act of devastation that we'd previously only seen in
wartime and only seen carried out by military forces that were under the direction
of a government can be carried out by individuals acting together in a concerted
way and wreak havoc on the free world.
And I think that realizing that the nature of the risks that we have and the
effect that we could face from those risks is so great, is necessarily going
to change the way we deal with that risk assessment and the security element
in a whole series of ways in our life.
The obvious one coming out of that particular disaster is airline safety and
security. But undoubtedly, it raises for us all a lot of other areas where we're
going to look at how well we're doing in ensuring that important assets are
secure and that we're protecting ourselves adequately.