Announces
Major Combat Operations in Iraq Have Ended
USS Abraham Lincoln
At Sea Off the Coast of San Diego, California
May 1, 2003
@6:00 P.M. PDT
Thank you all very much. Admiral Kelly, Captain Card, officers and sailors
of the USS Abraham Lincoln, my fellow Americans: Major combat operations in
Iraq have ended. In the battle of Iraq, the United States and our allies have
prevailed. (Applause.) And now our coalition is engaged in securing and reconstructing
that country.
In this battle, we have fought for the cause of liberty, and for the peace
of the world. Our nation and our coalition are proud of this accomplishment
-- yet, it is you, the members of the United States military, who achieved
it. Your courage, your willingness to face danger for your country and for
each other, made this day possible. Because of you, our nation is more secure.
Because of you, the tyrant has fallen, and Iraq is free. (Applause.)
Operation Iraqi Freedom was carried out with a combination of precision
and speed and boldness the enemy did not expect, and the world had not seen
before. From distant bases or ships at sea, we sent planes and missiles that
could destroy an enemy division, or strike a single bunker. Marines and soldiers
charged to Baghdad across 350 miles of hostile ground, in one of the swiftest
advances of heavy arms in history. You have shown the world the skill and
the might of the American Armed Forces.
This nation thanks all the members of our coalition who joined in a noble
cause. We thank the Armed Forces of the United Kingdom, Australia, and Poland,
who shared in the hardships of war. We thank all the citizens of Iraq who
welcomed our troops and joined in the liberation of their own country. And
tonight, I have a special word for Secretary Rumsfeld, for General Franks,
and for all the men and women who wear the uniform of the United States:
America is grateful for a job well done. (Applause.)
The character of our military through history -- the daring of Normandy,
the fierce courage of Iwo Jima, the decency and idealism that turned enemies
into allies -- is fully present in this generation. When Iraqi civilians
looked into the faces of our servicemen and women, they saw strength and
kindness and goodwill. When I look at the members of the United States military,
I see the best of our country, and I'm honored to be your Commander-in-Chief.
(Applause.)
In the images of falling statues, we have witnessed the arrival of a new
era. For a hundred of years of war, culminating in the nuclear age, military
technology was designed and deployed to inflict casualties on an ever-growing
scale. In defeating Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan, Allied forces destroyed
entire cities, while enemy leaders who started the conflict were safe until
the final days. Military power was used to end a regime by breaking a nation.
Today, we have the greater power to free a nation by breaking a dangerous
and aggressive regime. With new tactics and precision weapons, we can achieve
military objectives without directing violence against civilians. No device
of man can remove the tragedy from war; yet it is a great moral advance when
the guilty have far more to fear from war than the innocent. (Applause.)
In the images of celebrating Iraqis, we have also seen the ageless appeal
of human freedom. Decades of lies and intimidation could not make the Iraqi
people love their oppressors or desire their own enslavement. Men and women
in every culture need liberty like they need food and water and air. Everywhere
that freedom arrives, humanity rejoices; and everywhere that freedom stirs,
let tyrants fear. (Applause.)
We have difficult work to do in Iraq. We're bringing order to parts of that
country that remain dangerous. We're pursuing and finding leaders of the
old regime, who will be held to account for their crimes. We've begun the
search for hidden chemical and biological weapons and already know of hundreds
of sites that will be investigated. We're helping to rebuild Iraq, where
the dictator built palaces for himself, instead of hospitals and schools.
And we will stand with the new leaders of Iraq as they establish a government
of, by, and for the Iraqi people. (Applause.)
The transition from dictatorship to democracy will take time, but it is
worth every effort. Our coalition will stay until our work is done. Then
we will leave, and we will leave behind a free Iraq. (Applause.)
The battle of Iraq is one victory in a war on terror that began on September
the 11, 2001 -- and still goes on. That terrible morning, 19 evil men --
the shock troops of a hateful ideology -- gave America and the civilized
world a glimpse of their ambitions. They imagined, in the words of one terrorist,
that September the 11th would be the "beginning of the end of America." By
seeking to turn our cities into killing fields, terrorists and their allies
believed that they could destroy this nation's resolve, and force our retreat
from the world. They have failed. (Applause.)
In the battle of Afghanistan, we destroyed the Taliban, many terrorists,
and the camps where they trained. We continue to help the Afghan people lay
roads, restore hospitals, and educate all of their children. Yet we also
have dangerous work to complete. As I speak, a Special Operations task force,
led by the 82nd Airborne, is on the trail of the terrorists and those who
seek to undermine the free government of Afghanistan. America and our coalition
will finish what we have begun. (Applause.)
From Pakistan to the Philippines to the Horn of Africa, we are hunting down
al Qaeda killers. Nineteen months ago, I pledged that the terrorists would
not escape the patient justice of the United States. And as of tonight, nearly
one-half of al Qaeda's senior operatives have been captured or killed. (Applause.)
The liberation of Iraq is a crucial advance in the campaign against terror.
We've removed an ally of al Qaeda, and cut off a source of terrorist funding.
And this much is certain: No terrorist network will gain weapons of mass
destruction from the Iraqi regime, because the regime is no more. (Applause.)
In these 19 months that changed the world, our actions have been focused
and deliberate and proportionate to the offense. We have not forgotten the
victims of September the 11th -- the last phone calls, the cold murder of
children, the searches in the rubble. With those attacks, the terrorists
and their supporters declared war on the United States. And war is what they
got. (Applause.)
Our war against terror is proceeding according to principles that I have
made clear to all: Any person involved in committing or planning terrorist
attacks against the American people becomes an enemy of this country, and
a target of American justice. (Applause.)
Any person, organization, or government that supports, protects, or harbors
terrorists is complicit in the murder of the innocent, and equally guilty
of terrorist crimes.
Any outlaw regime that has ties to terrorist groups and seeks or possesses
weapons of mass destruction is a grave danger to the civilized world -- and
will be confronted. (Applause.)
And anyone in the world, including the Arab world, who works and sacrifices
for freedom has a loyal friend in the United States of America. (Applause.)
Click here for a USS Abraham Lincoln photo essay.
Our commitment to liberty is America's tradition -- declared at our founding;
affirmed in Franklin Roosevelt's Four Freedoms; asserted in the Truman Doctrine
and in Ronald Reagan's challenge to an evil empire. We are committed to freedom
in Afghanistan, in Iraq, and in a peaceful Palestine. The advance of freedom
is the surest strategy to undermine the appeal of terror in the world. Where
freedom takes hold, hatred gives way to hope. When freedom takes hold, men
and women turn to the peaceful pursuit of a better life. American values
and American interests lead in the same direction: We stand for human liberty.
(Applause.)
The United States upholds these principles of security and freedom in many
ways -- with all the tools of diplomacy, law enforcement, intelligence, and
finance. We're working with a broad coalition of nations that understand
the threat and our shared responsibility to meet it. The use of force has
been -- and remains -- our last resort. Yet all can know, friend and foe
alike, that our nation has a mission: We will answer threats to our security,
and we will defend the peace. (Applause.)
Our mission continues. Al Qaeda is wounded, not destroyed. The scattered
cells of the terrorist network still operate in many nations, and we know
from daily intelligence that they continue to plot against free people. The
proliferation of deadly weapons remains a serious danger. The enemies of
freedom are not idle, and neither are we. Our government has taken unprecedented
measures to defend the homeland. And we will continue to hunt down the enemy
before he can strike. (Applause.)
The war on terror is not over; yet it is not endless. We do not know the
day of final victory, but we have seen the turning of the tide. No act of
the terrorists will change our purpose, or weaken our resolve, or alter their
fate. Their cause is lost. Free nations will press on to victory. (Applause.)
Other nations in history have fought in foreign lands and remained to occupy
and exploit. Americans, following a battle, want nothing more than to return
home. And that is your direction tonight. (Applause.) After service in the
Afghan -- and Iraqi theaters of war -- after 100,000 miles, on the longest
carrier deployment in recent history, you are homeward bound. (Applause.)
Some of you will see new family members for the first time -- 150 babies
were born while their fathers were on the Lincoln. Your families are proud
of you, and your nation will welcome you. (Applause.)
We are mindful, as well, that some good men and women are not making the
journey home. One of those who fell, Corporal Jason Mileo, spoke to his parents
five days before his death. Jason's father said, "He called us from
the center of Baghdad, not to brag, but to tell us he loved us. Our son was
a soldier."
Every name, every life is a loss to our military, to our nation, and to
the loved ones who grieve. There's no homecoming for these families. Yet
we pray, in God's time, their reunion will come.
Those we lost were last seen on duty. Their final act on this Earth was
to fight a great evil and bring liberty to others. All of you -- all in this
generation of our military -- have taken up the highest calling of history.
You're defending your country, and protecting the innocent from harm. And
wherever you go, you carry a message of hope -- a message that is ancient
and ever new. In the words of the prophet Isaiah, "To the captives,
'come out,' -- and to those in darkness, 'be free.'"
Thank you for serving our country and our cause. May God bless you all,
and may God continue to bless America. (Applause.)